Feminism And A Good Portion Of Women - 1624 Words

Every second of everyday people make choices, they decide if they are for something or against it. Most decide to keep it to themselves but the ones who decide to voice their opinion are the ones who are persecuted the most. Feminism is a touchy subject to most people; generally males find it obsolete and women find it valuable to keep alive. There are a handful of males who are in favor of feminism and a good portion of women who are against feminism. There are different types of feminism such as the over the top all males shall die and the equal rights, equal pay. Those who are opposed to expressing feminism commonly believe it is out of date and that women are already treated equally; but those who are for expressing feminism spot the differences that can be hard to recognize to someone who isn’t looking. Through the years feminism has been stereotyped as a female’s belief, but it has become more common for males to support this belief of women being put under men in social and economic settings. Although some men only use it as a strategy to get the girls there are a handful that truly believe in feminism. Males who support feminism see the differences between pay and treatment of women in their own place of work. Those who oppose feminism are often categorized as males, but it’s not that uncommon to find a female against feminism. Not all women believe that they are being treated less than their male coworkers. Also those who are against feminismShow MoreRelatedFeminism And Its Impact On Women s Rights Movement Essay1586 Words   |  7 Pages Growing up, misconceptions of feminism lead me to reject the idea quickly. Identifying myself as a feminist made me uncomfortable since it evoked the image of a troop of an angry man-hating, unattractive women. When signing up for classes for senior year, I wanted to pick classes of interest to me, but sadly those classes were filled up, leaving me with no choice to enroll in a Gender Studies class. Unexpectedly, I never met with a mass of enraged women spewing hate towards males; rather it wasRead MoreGender Roles : The And Care Givers Of The Family Essay1241 Words   |  5 Pagesthe provider and safety net for a family. While commonly, women are known to be the nurtures and care givers of the family. Each of these pre-conceived notions are defined to be labeled as gender roles. A position played by a person of a certain gender, based off of past history, family orientation, environment and many other things. Female qualities are methods that our way of life, for the most part, tak es up with being a young lady or women. Manly attributes are methods that our way of life, as aRead MoreMy Redefinition Of Hip Hop Feminism1513 Words   |  7 PagesHip hop feminism differs from the â€Å"normal† definition of feminism, to me hip hop feminism is a way of living and thinking. Hip hop feminism is connected to the Liberation Movement although this movement focused on advancing women rights than civil rights I still believe it played a part with the Hip Hop feminism movement which focused on the rights for young black women in the hip hop industry. I believe this because both movements give women a new definition of what it is like to be a women and bothRead MoreWomen s Rights And The Feminism Movement Essay1675 Words   |  7 PagesIn a society where women were treated second to men there was clear outrage by women. In the early twentieth century men played the public role in society they worked, they made up the government, and they also got to own property a nd vote. Whereas women had the private role in society at this time, they were supposed to stay at home and clean, cook, and take care of the children. The women of this time were sick of being treated a step lower than men, which started the creation of women’s rightsRead MoreVirginia Woolf Essay1274 Words   |  6 Pagesstigma that the label is surrounded by. She fully understands that ?women?s issues? ignite a deep-seated resentment in the hearts of men and is conscious of the fact that at her particular time in history this resentment is running high due to the war and the women?s suffrage movement. In her essay she tries extremely hard to avoid being ridiculed by men while at the same time sparking ideas in the minds of women. Woolf desires women to have money and a room of their own so that their so-called ?potentialRead MoreThe Christian Doctrine Of Sin1686 Words   |  7 Pagesscapegoat, and dominate women. While some of these theologians contend that within Christi an orthodoxy remains a deeply rooted misogyny, only treatable from the outside-in, others suggest that within the Christian tradition itself resides the tools for healing and transformation. Methodologies aside, both camps commit to addressing the sin ‘problem’ for women. They point towards the historic account of original sin, as a compelling force in justifying the cultural subordination of women. Furthermore, scholarsRead MoreIs Feminism a Harmful Ideology Essay1529 Words   |  7 PagesIn Issue 4, Is Feminism a Harmful Ideology? I believe that the two central moral issues to this debate are as follows : (1) Is it immoral to infringe upon individual liberty (even if some other good can come of it)? (2) Is it immoral to discriminate based on sex (even if there are innate differences, which are relevant to the situation)? What makes these distinctly moral issues, as opposed to legal, religious, or socio-political issues? These are distinctly moral issues for a fewRead MoreEssay about Aurora Leigh882 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature in which the heroine, just like the author was a woman writer. This story had a lot to do with Aurora as a rising poet in a society that did not except woman as artists. Society set a restriction on women because of the role that was put upon them. Society basically sets the women into an imprisonment. Aurora Leigh tells the story of the development of a woman poet largely as the story of her struggle to understand how her life and art can accommodate love. Aurora Leigh enviesRead MoreThe Movie Mulan 883 Words   |  4 PagesMulan is an animated film that was released in 1998 from Disney during third wave feminism, which features an Asian woman protagonist. She is a Disney princess, but at first glance you wouldn’t think so. Mulan is introduced as a clumsy tomboy who did not think she would ever bring honor to her family. In order to accomplish said honor, she would have to by being the perfect bride, in accordance with the matchmaker. The film has a great amount of feminist ideals, however, it doesn’t leave out stereotypicalRead MoreFeminist Theory Of Feminism1121 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Webster’s dictionary, feminism is defined as the theory of political, economic, and social equality of the sexes. In today’s modern world, no matte r which end of the political spectrum a person is on, the term can invoke strong feelings - some of which have created a sense of shame or harm associated with the concept. These associations of wrongdoing and radicalism with the theory of feminism and its subsequent movement have existed long before the era of social media activism and selfies;

Freedom and Resentment by Peter Strawson Essay - 731 Words

In his essay, â€Å"Freedom and Resentment†, Strawson aims to prove human freedom by evaluating two opposing viewpoints, the optimist and the pessimist toward determinism, and discrediting various ideas within each argument in order to arrive at his own conclusion. It is necessary to understand that the basis of Strawson’s argument focuses on human psychology. He believes that innate tendencies engrained in our dispositions develop our subjective reactive attitudes and we are too attached to interpersonal relationships to consider changing all attitudes to objective ones. While I find Strawson’s points to be relevant and compelling, there are flaws in his argument that cannot be ignored. He begins with the optimist’s idea, which he later†¦show more content†¦Strawson negates the pessimist’s argument because it asks us to make our attitudes wholly objective, which isn’t humanly possible, thus making this argument futile. He elaborat es on the optimist’s view by introducing the belief that our moral attitudes are facts of our natural human commitment to interpersonal relationships and we are incapable of ignoring them. Regardless of determinism, moral concepts are relevant and they shape all human action, including the practices enforced by social institutions. Strawson says that because human action is guided by moral attitudes which we naturally form and are not constrained by any evident notion of pre-ordination, we are free. I disagree with Strawson. Strawson uses his beliefs about moral attitudes to deem the pessimistic point of view irrelevant, claiming that in order to follow through with this idea, that is, an objective attitude towards everyone, we would have to perform a task we are psychologically incapable of performing. However, he fails to address positive freedom. Strawson assumes that we are free because we are incapable of changing our attitudes into objective ones does not prove human freedom at all, it proves human incapability. It merely means that innate human nature prevents us from being able to control our reactive attitudes. One can accept thisShow MoreRelated The Free Will Debate Essay2989 Words   |  12 PagesThe unique ability that each and every individual possesses that enable him/her to control their actions is known as free will. Free will is directly connected to two other vital philosophical issues: freedom of action and moral accountability, which is the main reason why t he debate is so vital. Simply stated, a person who has free will refers to an individual’s ability to choose his or her route of action. However, animals also appear to suit this measure, further adding to the debate because freeRead MoreWhat Is a Reactive Attitude? What Bearing Does It Have on the Problem of Free Will?1920 Words   |  8 Pagesreactive attitude? What bearing does it have on the problem of free will? A theory that has attacked the validity of discussions on freedom in modern philosophy is determinism. In these discussions, questions have arisen as to how the truth or falsity of this theory should affect our lives. In this essay I will discuss the formal implications, illustrated by Peter Strawson, that come about from this. This will mean discussion of our reactive attitudes on: our moral considerations and on our inter-personal

How the Media Gives the Pit Bull a Bad Name Free Essays

Dog breeders are often confronted with the truth that the media have no idea about dog breeds. Neither do they have an idea of what makes a â€Å"dangerous dog†. Due to their misreporting of facts regarding various breeds, they have instilled an unwarranted fear in society when it comes to certain dogs, most specially, the pit bull. We will write a custom essay sample on How the Media Gives the Pit Bull a Bad Name or any similar topic only for you Order Now No dog is untrainable nor are they born vicious. Although most dogs are sociable, loving and fun, dogs like the Pit Bull are genetically predisposed to animal aggression. There are actually several breeds of the Pit Bull that include the Terrier line like the American Staffordshire Terrier, American Pit Bull, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, the Bull Terrier and the American Bulldog. Once the poster dog representing America in the World Wars, the breed has gone from a beloved breeds used on television shows from Our Gang to Little House on the Prarie, to headlines of your local newscasts. The media has represented the breed as a vicious attack dog even as Pit Bulls continue to work in the armed services, search and rescue efforts, therapy, and dog competitions. If a Pit Bull were truly a vicious animal, it is really doubtful that it would be the breed of choice for any of these human interaction services.   The Pit Bull is normally of a tenacious, courageous nature and displays a love for their humans. It takes a huge commitment on the master’s part to train such a breed. But the training is eventually worth it. The dog just cannot mingle with other dogs due to the aggression the dog poses toward its fellow dogs. The media needs to be educated to some facts about the Pit Bull. Such as, even though the Put Bull ranks number one in breeds in the USA, it does not rank number 1 in biting. The Golden Retriever has been proven to be the more aggressive dog. A Pit Bull posing a danger to children is also a myth that the media propagates. No dog should ever be left unsupervised in the company of children. Pit Bulls have also become the staple of urban mythology because people tend to fear the way they look even though the dog is of a small size. It has not helped that media reports have fuelled the hype that has seen the breed become one of the most persecuted breeds today. Dog attacks are most often the result of bad breeding and training. If a dog farm raises the Pit Bull, one can assume that the dog has led a rough life full of mistreatment and neglect. That is not the case for all the dogs of this breed. Sadly, people would rather believe the worst of the dog rather than give it a chance to prove that is loving, kind, and playful. Pit Bull bites are over hyped and not representative of the real Pit Bull situation. According to the website Save the Pits! : The 2004 statistics from the American Temperament Test Association show that 83.4% of American Pit Bull Terriers passed the temperament test. This is higher than the Beagle (78.2%) and the Border Collie (79.6%). The temperament test consists of putting the dog through a series of confrontational situations – if the dog reacts aggressively or fearfully, it fails. Those who report the news have to understand that there is a difference between Animal Aggression and Human Aggression. The truth of the matter is that dogs themselves can differentiate the two aggression types. Put Bulls are unlawfully bred and trained by unscrupulous breeders to participate in dog fights so animal aggression exists in the breed. Pit Bulls love human interaction and are not even capable of differentiating between a pet loving human and a potential attacker. In the event it does bite a human, it can be rehabilitated by an animal behaviorist. The media continues to tarnish the Pit Bulls reputation with unwarranted reports. The public must be educated about Pit Bull misconceptions because the media has never been known to be receptive of anybody telling them they are wrong. The Pit Bull is easily confused with about 10 other breeds. There have been actual bite reports done that report a Pit Bull as the attacker but later investigations prove it was not a Pit Bull. The media does not bother to report that. Sensationalist reporting by the media has turned the Pit Bull into an under dog. Dog bites are blown out of proportion with headlines that strike fear in the reader’s hearts.   The reason for this is clearly explained by the Save the Pits! Article: Thanks to the media and general sensationalism, the Pit Bull is a newsworthy dog. In this country, bad news makes the national papers and sells more than good news, which just tends to make the local papers. The media has transformed the Pit Bull from what it used to be – America’s favorite dog – into the devil dog that it is today. No one wants to see a story with the title ‘Man bitten by Labrador’ or ‘Man bitten by Jack Russell’. Stories involving Pit Bulls are much more newsworthy, and unfortunately their popularity does not seem to be waning. Until dog breeders, trainers, and owners can find an effective way to stop the maligning of the Pit Bull by the media, the poor dog will be unjustly accused of and punished crimes it is not capable of committing. Work Cited Pit Bull Training Secrets. 2006. PitBullTrainingSecrets.US. February 23, 2007 Animals and Pets. Save the Pits!.February 23, 2007 http://www.care2.com/c2c/group/Pit_love Pet Orphans of Southern California. Dangerous Breeds. February 23, 2007 http://www.petorphans.org/infamous.sh How to cite How the Media Gives the Pit Bull a Bad Name, Essay examples

Global Issues affecting Tourism-Free-Samples-Myassignementhelp.com

Question: Disucss about the Global Issues affecting Tourism. Answer: Introduction Travel and tourism is touted to be a key sector for the economic development and job creation. In the year 2016, travel and tourism directly contributed around US$2.3 trillion and offered 109 million jobs worldwide, this is equal to 10.2% of the Worlds GDP and approximately 1 out of 10 jobs. Despite growth in travel and tourism industry, there are a lot of issues clouding the industry. In the report we will be discussing on some of these issues (Mahrous Hassan, 2016). For the purpose of the report the issues identified for analysis are: Climate Change Destination Degradation Disruption Global Tourism Issues Climate Change Climate change has a great impact on travel and tourism, exposure to climate related risks such as floods, crop failure, and rise in the sea level can have a huge impact on the valuation of tourism property and the infrastructure. In a recent report from UNESCO, it is been pointed that there are 31 major attractions being under the risk due to climate change, it is pointed that these 31 attractions are in danger due to melting glaciers, intense weather events, bad droughts, longer wildlife seasons, rising seas and increase in temperature. Coastal destinations are one of the largest components of global tourism; they are at risk due to rising sea level, floods, hurricanes, storms and acidification due to climate change. The destination of winter sport is also getting hugely affected by deterioration of snow conditions. The main risk to business comes from different demands of the consumer and the viability of operations, at the same time travellers increasingly opt for different desti nations, thus leaving some tourism infrastructure at previously popular location unused assets (Freitas, 2017) The future of the sector will move to darkness, if alternate sources of energy or clean energy are not found for aviation, the media scrutiny will increase if people believe that the tourism industry is not looking for cleaner sources of energy. Hence it is the need of the hour to reduce the harmful emissions on the ground and other harmful environmental and social effects. The ownership is on the land transport and hotels as well to step up and mitigate the risk to the over tourism sector. The Paris agreement which came into force the last year setting up a road for low carbon emission is a step towards a positive change. It is also put forward that the increase in temperature has to fall below 2 degree Celsius. The authorities have asked all the concerned organization and the countries to report on their carbon emission and their implementation efforts (Leon Arana, 2016) What the industry needs to do There are certain businesses and organizations which are ahead of the race by setting up of ambitious targets based on the science of climate, green financing, internalising carbon pricing and engaging in climate policy developments. A program which is set up by WWF, aims to support business in adopting emissions reduction targets which are aligned to science and the climate requirements. The industry has to be a part of such organizations to damask the effect of carbon emissions (Rogerson, 2016) It is the need of the hour for travel and tourism sector to speed up its transactions towards a low carbon future, in order to achieve this the goals have to be very much clear, the connections have to be built across tourism sub industries and developing and implementing joined action plans. Strong awareness has to be raised around the negative impact of climate change, it also has to be measured and the progress in the sector has to be communicated. Hence, it can be said that to get the transformation the travel tourism sector has to collaborate across the entire value chain and form new partnerships to expedite technological, policy and social innovation that will put the tourism firmly on the pathways of a low carbon economy (Hall, 2015) Degradation of Destinations/Degradation of the biodiversity, ecosystems and landscapes One of the major concerns for the travel and tourism sector is the ever fast degradation of the landscapes, biodiversity and the natural ecosystem. Tourist travel to a destination depending on the beauty and attractiveness of that place, if that sublimes or falls below the expected level, the tourist is sure to get into disappointment and not spread a positive word of mouth about it, causing a substantial loss in the revenue from tourism. The industry heavily relies on the beauty of the destination which has natural and cultural resources, thus it is really important to build a strong connect with the local communities who can realize the importance of destination management and can contribute towards maintaining the beauty and preserving the natural resources (Jahan Rahman, 2016) Two factors which seem to decrease the appeal of the destinations are commoditisation and degradation; these factors are strong contributing attribute which makes the tourism popular. Travel and tourism needs to play a proactive role out here and work with relevant international and national stakeholders to provide sustainable livelihoods and secure the social and cultural integrity at local levels. Incidents of overcrowding at certain destinations like Barcelona, Venice, Thailand have contributed a lot towards deterioration in relationship with the local communities and have also been linked with ruining the cultural heritage sites (Buckley, 2017) What can be done One of the strong reasons of degradation of the heritage sites and the landscapes is not having proper ties with the local community, it is very important to maintain the cultural and social integrity of destinations and show a positive contribution by promoting the benefits of decent work, economic growth, safeguard the destination and also address the negative impacts. Once this concern is addresses there is a strong possibility of getting support from the local community, who will do everything to preserve the natural heritage. Helping and letting the local economy is the only way to survive in this sector (Boley Green, 2016) Disruption It is of no doubt that the potential of tourism is immense, it has been forecasted that for at least 10 years the industry will grow at 4% (YOY). In the way of achieving this forecasted number, climate change, destination degradation and epidemic diseases are the major obstacles. Adding to it is the terror attacks which destroy the peace of the entire world. Terror attacks stop a tourist from visiting that city or the country due to the fear crated around it, it has been reported that 2014 and 2015 were the worst effected year due to terrorism and has hit tourism industry the most. At the most time epidemic like Zika, stops tourist to enter a country due to their health and safety reasons. Thus again hampering the growth of the sector (Goldman Shani, 2017) In the recent pasts there have been many such incidents of terror attacks and violence which have substantially reduced the terror flow in that state, thus depriving the local communities of their livelihood and also hitting the economy by a whip. Such situations adversely affect the growth of travel and tourism sector. The same situation occurs with epidemic, Zika virus disallowed people to move freely across the borders, as they were under the risk of catching the virus and bringing it back to their own country. This was a big blow to the economy as well. Hence, disruption by terror attacks and epidemic disease adds up with climate change degradation of the destination and serves a major blow to the travel and tourism sector (Liu Pratt, 2017) Preventive Measures the industry can take One of the very first few things industry can do is to speak up about the damages being caused to the sector because of the increasing barriers to the trade and the restriction in the movement of people, reduce the threats from climate change and also invest in the quality of staff while building stronger communities. The thinking on the issue has to be done by thinking of it as a global community, define the economic growth and success and ensure the benefits of globalization. Safeguarding the interest of the local community and boosting their interest can go a long way in strengthening of the travel and tourism sector (Tang Tan, 2016) Conclusion Travel and tourism does not do good only for the economy, but it does the overall development of the city, the state and the entire country, it does so much good to the local community and the society that it becomes extremely important to take care of the natural heritage, the culture, the ecosystem and the landscapes around. Many critical issues like change in the climate, degradation of the destination, terror attack and epidemic diseases are already acting as factors of plague to the industry, so now, if people dont open the eyes to the danger of such issues, in not time the entire sector will collapse causes a situation of Mayhem. Collective actions by the travel and tourism authority and related sub industries like hotel, transport is required to build an impermeable wall around the sector. Such actions will make people understand the severity of the situation and the need for the hour to stand together and fight for it. Action and leadership is what even the UN states are the attributes that can do well for this sector. Allowing freedom to travel, opening up the borders and make the travel easier for people will go a long way in boosting the sector. The year 2017 is designated as the international year of sustainable tourism for the development by the United Nations, and this comes at the time when the travel and tourism is provided with a great opportunity to fight the challenges posed to it. Thus, if everyone comes together and works for the collective good, the global issues clouding the sector can be done away with in no time. References: Boley, B.B. and Green, G.T., 2016. Ecotourism and natural resource conservation: The potentialfor a sustainable symbiotic relationship.Journal of Ecotourism,15(1), pp.36-50. Buckley, R., 2017. Tourism and Natural World Heritage: A Complicated Relationship.Journal of Travel Research, p.0047287517713723. de Freitas, C.R., 2017. Tourism climatology past and present: A review of the role of the ISB Commission on Climate, Tourism and Recreation.International Journal of Biometeorology,61(1), pp.107-114. Goldman, O.S. and Neubauer-Shani, M., 2017. Does international tourism affect transnational terrorism?.Journal of Travel Research,56(4), pp.451-467. Hall, C.M., 2015. On the mobility of tourism mobilities.Current Issues in Tourism,18(1), pp.7-10. Jahan, N. and Rahman, S., 2016. Identifying the key factors influencing sustainable tourism in Bangladesh: A Quantitative Analysis. Len, C.J. and Araa, J.E., 2016. The economic valuation of climate change policies in tourism: impact of joint valuation, emotions, and information.Journal of Travel Research,55(3), pp.283-298. Liu, A. and Pratt, S., 2017. Tourism's vulnerability and resilience to terrorism.Tourism Management,60, pp.404-417. Mahrous, A.A. and Hassan, S.S., 2016. Achieving Superior Customer Experience: An Investigation of Multichannel Choices in the Travel and Tourism Industry of an Emerging Market.Journal of Travel Research, p.0047287516677166. Rogerson, C.M., 2016. Climate change, tourism and local economic development in South Africa.Local Economy,31(1-2), pp.322-331. Tang, C.F. and Tan, E.C., 2016. The determinants of inbound tourism demand in Malaysia: another visit with non-stationary panel data approach.Anatolia,27(2), pp.189-200.

Who were the sans-culottes an Example of the Topic History Essays by

Who were the sans-culottes? The Sans-culottes were an outstanding social movement at the end of the nineteenth century and were highly involved in the French Revolution. They were considered to be one of the first working class groups that have political ideologies and social condition. Need essay sample on "Who were the sans-culottes?" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed The Sans-culottes were comprised of the working class or the proletariats (Lewis, 1972). As defined by Lewis (1972), sans-culottes are the people who walk around bare-footed; not blinded by money and lives harmoniously with their family in an apartment. Through that definition, we can say that Sans-culottes are the poor people that belong to the working class. Lewis (1972) definition is bit misleading since the Sans-culottes are not generally composed of poor people. Sans-culottes are comprised of middle class people that are compelled for societal change. The main feature of the Sans-culottes were their long trouser attire and not the usual knee-breeched that most of the French people worn back then. University Students Usually Tell EssayLab writers:How much do I have to pay someone to write my paper online?Professional writers recommend:Website To Help You Write An Essay Professional Writer For Hire Written Essays For Sale Best Essay Writing Service They despise the fact that French aristocrats wore knee-breeches as a status symbol. They believed that all classes are equal and should not be stratified by the fashion. The basic tenets of the Sans-culottes are the following: ideologically, they believe that all men in different classes are equal; they believe in the concept of private property but disdain the fact of exploitative wealth of the bourgeoisie and the elites; they have tendencies to adhere in communal property; they believe that there should be equal allocation of food; lastly, they want to impose taxes for the rich people. In late 18th century, there were evidences that the political ideologies of the Sans-culottes were in opposition to the French government and have caused the middle class and upper class to fear the sans-culottes. They were considered as militant savages of the France (Lewis, 1972). But according to Hugo (1862), they were not savages but adherents of liberty and equality. In sum, the Sans-culottes were a counter-movement for the oppressive and exploitative French authority that time. References Lewis, Gwynne. (1972). Life in revolutionary France. New York: Putnam. Hugo, Victor. (1862). Les Miserables. Trans. Isabelle F. Hapgood. New York: Kelmscott SocietyUniversity of Virginia Library Electronic Text Center's Modern English Collection

Dead Poets Society - Neils Death Scene essays

Dead Poets Society - Neils Death Scene essays The scene that is being analysed in Dead Poets Society is one of the last in the film where Neil decides to kill himself. The characters focused on in this scene are Mr and Mrs Perry and Neil. The scene starts off with a photo portrait of the Perrys which symbolises that they always looked happy and that a conflict of any sort could not occur. Alongside the photo on the small desk are cigarettes and alcohol in which shows Mrs. Perrys tension, stress and anxiety. The camera then heads up from the table to the window where we can see Mr. Perry and Neil walking to the front door. At this point there is no music. The next shot shows a mid-shot of Mr. Perry and Neil walking into the room and Neil sitting down on the chair with a punch of thorns he wore in his play in his hands. There is silence except for the slow moving footsteps. A wide angle shot is then used to show all three of the Perrys in the room. Dialogue finally commences when Mr. Perry tells Neil of his disappointment and decides to enrol him in harbour to become a doctor. During this dialogue, a sequence of close-ups are used on each of the Perrys faces to portray Mr. Perrys anger and frustration, Mrs. Perrys confusion and Neils shock of his fathers decision. The dispute ends with all three standing up and the Mr. Perry walking out of the room and the camera panning back down to a close-up of Neil with his mum in the background. In complete shock, he says I was good...I was really good. Then smiles as his mum walks out the room. The scene is switched to Neils parents room with his father taking off his jacket and his slippers and hopping into to bed. The slippers symbolise neatness and order in the house. The camera zooms in on the slippers while Mr. Perry turns off the light. With this we can hear Mrs. Perry crying in the comfort of her husband. ...

Exploring Your Intellectual Property Policies Essay

Exploring Your Intellectual Property Policies - Essay Example It is, thus, in this age of office automation and the electronic exchange of information, that company policies are geared, among other things, towards abidance by copyright laws, intellectual property rights and data ownership and privacy laws. Copyright and intellectual property laws are, whether on the global or the national levels, uncompromisingly strict. As may be inferred from Canis' (2003) discussion, this body of law identifies intellectual property, inclusive amongst which are non tangible objects such as product designs, as goods which are owned by their inventor(s)/designer. As with all goods, they are protected against theft and subsequent unlicensed exploitation. Software proprietary laws directly stem from copyright and intellectual property laws. As Moniot (2003) explains, the intent of this body of law is the protection of software against unauthorized use, on the one hand, and the establishment of regulations prohibiting software piracy, implying unlicensed use and copying for the purpose of distribution, on the other. It is, in other words, a body of law which determines the protection of the software owner's right to the commercial exploitation of his/her property. Consequent to the proliferation of information through electronic media of communication, both copyright and software licensing laws are constantly violated. The software industry has been, since the mid 1990s to the present, confronting billions of dollars worth of lost sales as a direct outcome of software piracy (Paradise, 1999; Wheelan, 2003). The Internet has not only facilitated access to pirated working copies of protected, copyrighted and licensed software but, has given people the world over the opportunity to download software which could have otherwise cost hundreds possibly thousands, of dollars, the chance to access and install at the touch of a button (Paradise, 1999; Wheelan, 2003). In acknowledgement of the economic/financial consequences of the aforementioned to the industry, stringent software copyright and anti-piracy laws have been implemented on both national and international levels, in an effort to offset and stem this development. Most companies, including the one at which I am employed, have very clear guidelines and policies regarding software piracy and copyright laws. In reference to my place of employment, company policies strictly prohibit employees from downloading peer to peer programs on company computers, or using the corporation's internet connection to download such programs and subsequently use them for the violation of copyright and anti-software piracy laws. Employees who are caught violating this prohibition may face disciplinary action ranging from a warning to dismissal. Both the company's IT and legal departments' directors explained that the above stated corporate policy is not simply an expression of compliance with existent national and international laws but, more so, was instituted for the protection of the company itself. As I had been informed, six years ago, prior to the implementation of the said policy, a significant percentage of employees had peer to peer programs installed on their company computers and, even as they were working, had these programs running in the background, downloading an entire range of copyrighted material, from programs to movies. The cost to the company was extremely high because many of the downloaded files were

Team Building Exercise Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Team Building Exercise - Research Paper Example Hence, conflict resolution is one of the most fundamental pre-requisite of team building. This paper aims at discussing an exercise that can help promote team building and resolve inter-personal conflicts in an organizational setup. Improving communication among the members enables the members to settle their issues, remove their differences and work in peace and mutual harmony. Therefore, the exercise discussed in this paper achieves conflict resolution and team building by way of improvement of communication. Back-to-back drawing: One of the most suitable ways to promote team building is indulging the team members in such exercises which they can enjoy and which can also provide the managers about object clues regarding the problem areas. One such exercise is back-to-back drawing. The following section demonstrates how this exercise can be conducted. How to conduct this exercise: For conducting this exercise, the group needs to be divided into individual pairs. Partners for each pair should be chosen at random. There should not be any preliminary planning nor should the individuals be allowed to choose the partners for themselves. The two members of each pair are supposed to face opposite each other and sit on the floor with their backs touching each other. In every pair, one of the members needs to be provided with a picture of any shape and the other member facing the other side should be provided with a pad and a pencil.

Earmarked Tax in Public Sector Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words

Earmarked Tax in Public Sector - Essay Example For instance, earmarking of taxes for protecting the environment is commonly applied in the US, Europe and other western countries. Furthermore, taxes that are collected from fuel consumption and motor vehicles are allocated for the construction of national and state roadways (Anesi, 2003). Furthermore, concerned with the increasing health related issues, World Health Organisation (WHO) has further increased the global tax rate of cigarettes and other tobacco related products to 10% which will ensure an additional revenue generation of 7%. However, the revenue percentage generated can increase in higher income countries compared to lower income countries. However, the members of WHO stated that despite the steep increase in the taxes charged for cigarettes and tobacco products, people are not discouraged in limiting their addiction levels irrespective of the income status of the country (Prakongsai & et. al., 2008). Part 1: Literature Review According to Brett & Keen (2000), earmarki ng has the possibility of affecting the electoral outcome due to the decisions of the policymakers and representative voters. It has been observed in this regard that the policymakers often tend to use earmarking to motivate the voters’ belief in order to earn considerable amount of votes against the competing party. Hence, it can be suggested that earmarking of taxes should either be fully implemented or abolished, similar to the strategies adopted by the Australian government which assigns the entire amount of gambling taxes towards serving a particular purpose (Brett & Keen, 2000). However, Garrett (2001) argued that earmarking of taxes is effective in changing the behaviour of the citizens in most of the countries causing a deep impact over the socio-economic trend. However, it is worth mentioning that if earmarked taxes are diverted from their projected purposes, it can create certain limitations for the policymakers (Garrett, 2001). Therefore, it can be concluded that e armarked taxes can be effective in changing the behaviour of the citizens towards certain products and practices that tend to affect the health of the people by a large extent. As observed by Mossialos & Dixon (2002), healthcare systems are based on dependable factors that have an access to human, consumable and capital resources. Availing these dependable factors require adequate financial resources for establishment cost, adequately compensating the employees offering healthcare services and incurring expenses for drugs and other consumable medicines. Moreover, these measures are fundamentally adopted by the governmental authorities for generating revenue, and managing them in according to their importance. Since, the costs are increasing gradually and resources are being scarce, policymakers are facing huge challenges in attaining funds. Therefore, it can be suggested that containment of costs and increasing the funding can improve the healthcare services (Mossialos & Dixon, 2002 ). According to the findings of Kanavos (1999), the total expenditure on healthcare sector incurred by the UK consists of personal medical services which include ambulatory care, medical goods and in-patient care.

Research approach and strategy

Research approach and strategy Chapter 3: Research Methodology 3.1. Introduction: The purpose of this chapter is to present the research philosophy, approach and strategy that are used in this project. The choice of research design and data collection methods is justified by indicating their advantages and limitations compared with other available methods. 3.2. Research philosophy: This study reflects the principles of the positivist philosophy. This paradigm is concerned with testing theories and providing material for the development of laws (Bryman and Bell, 2003, p.14). It assumes that â€Å"reality is objectively given and can be described by measurable properties, which are independent of the observer [†¦] and his or her instruments† (Myers, 2009, p.37). The positivist research philosophy involves â€Å"highly structured methodology to facilitate replication† (Gill and Johnson, 1997, cited in Saunders et al., 2003, p.83). Therefore, reliability is likely to be high (Collis and Hussey, 2003). One limitation of the positivistic paradigm is that validity is low when measures do not reflect the phenomenon that is being investigated (Collins and Hussey, 2003). 3.3. Research approach and strategy: There are two methods of data collection and analysis that are available to researchers, qualitative (inductive) and quantitative (deductive). In order to achieve its aims and objectives, this study employs a deductive approach, which involves the testing of hypothesis deduced from theory (Bryman and Bell, 2003). The rationale for this choice is that the quantitative approach is appropriate when collecting data related to the frequency of occurrence of a variable (determinants of FDI in Bulgaria) and provides the researcher with the opportunity to â€Å"explain casual relationships between variables† (Saunders et al., 2003, p.86). However, by adopting an inductive approach the researcher is able to gain more in-depth understanding of the research context and allows a more flexible structure of the research (Saunders et al., 2003). On the other hand, qualitative research makes it difficult to generalise results to a larger population (Myers, 2009) and findings are often subjective since they rely on the judgement and interpretation of the researcher (Collis and Hussey, 2003). 3.4. Research design: In order to achieve its aims and objectives, this study will employ a cross-sectional design. This framework requires examination of more than one cases and collection of data on the variables of interest at a single point in time (Bryman and Bell, 2003). The present project will use it to establish variation in respect of the different determinants of FDI, suggested in the Dunnings eclectic theory, by obtaining data from major investors in Bulgaria. The choice of this research design is backed up by the assumption that the investigated variables could not be manipulated by the business research in contrast to experimental design (Bryman and Bell, 2003). * Reliability: The probability that research findings would be the same if the study is repeated using cross-sectional design is high, given the same conditions and clear explanation of the procedures involved (Bryman and Bell, 2003). * Validity: Internal validity of cross-sectional research design is likely to be weak since it is â€Å"difficult to establish causal direction from the resulting data† (Bryman and Bell, 2003), whereas external validity is usually strong if the sample under investigation is appropriately selected (Lee and Lings, 2008). 3.5. Data collection methods: This study involves the collection of both primary and secondary data. 3.5.1. Secondary data: Secondary data involves both raw and published data collected for other purposes (Saunders et al., 2003). The project made use of online academic databases to obtain relevant academic journals and articles within the area of international business and FDI in emerging economies. Qualitative data was sourced out from books, as well. It was used to establish the basis for the literature review. Raw secondary data, which involves the most recently available statistical information about the FDI inflow in Bulgaria during the last 11 years, is obtained from the Bulgarian National Bank. This kind of data gives a researcher the opportunity to analyse it for the purposes of a longitudinal study, aiming to â€Å"chart trends over time and perhaps to relate these to wider social changes† (Bryman and Bell, 2003). Although secondary analysis provides a number of benefits, including time and cost saving and access to high quality data, there are some considerable limitations such as subjectivity; hence, disputable reliability (Bryman and Bell, 2003). 3.5.2. Primary data: The questionnaire: Primary data is collected by self-administered online questionnaires. A number of similar studies, looking for causality, have adopted this method which is easy and less time-consuming to conduct (Collis and Hussey, 2003). However, it lacks flexibility one of the advantages of semi-structured and unstructured interviews (Bryman and Bell, 2003). The problems of missing data and low response rate that are associated with the self-completion questionnaire are other limitations of the method (Saunders et al., 2003). The physical distance and the limited time prevented the employment of interviewer-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire includes three sections of both closed and open-ended questions (see Appendices). The questions are pre-coded, in order to ease the analysis of answers. The first section involves questions about the MNC characteristics (industry, home country, year and size of investment). The second section includes questions about the motives of MNCs to enter the market in Bulgaria. This section is based on the Dunnings location-advantages theory. The final section of the questionnaire considers the impediments to investment in Bulgaria. The sample: The sample is randomly selected from an official document of the Bulgarian Foreign Investment Agency (BFIA) enlisting the major foreign investors in Bulgaria. This study assumes the 100 companies included in this list as the population under consideration. The size of the sample is 30 MNCs which is relatively representative. A total of 30 MNCs were approached to take part in the survey via e-mails. Then, a link to the online questionnaire was sent to all participants, accompanied by a cover letter (see Appendices). The low response rate (7%) necessitated the follow-up emails to organisations that had not responded. Eventually, 25 companies completed the survey (83%).The sample is representative for three of the industrial sectors that receive FDI, i.e. manufacturing, electricity, gas and water supply and IT sector. 3.6. Data analysis methods: Since positivistic philosophy is usually associated with quantitative research methods and statistical analysis (Saunders et al., 2003), this study obtained primary data and analysed it using quantitative research strategy. This approach is adopted by most business researches and involves the collection and analysis of numerical data (Bryman and Bell, 2003). In order to establish relations and to analyse an economic phenomenon (Barrow, 2001), this study applies statistical methods when analysing the data obtained from the survey. Initially, the project adopts exploratory data analysis approach or descriptive statistics. This approach is normally associated with the use of tables and diagrams to summarise and present quantitative data (Collis and Hussey, 2003). The rationale for adopting this strategy is that it provides an appropriate instrument to establish a trend and to examine the dynamics and determinants of investment inflow in Bulgaria for the period between 1998 and 2009, which is the objective of this project. 3.7. Ethical issues: Diener and Crandall (1978, cited in Bryman and Bell, 2003) identify four principles, with regard to ethics in business research: whether there is harm to participants, a lack of informed content, an invasion of privacy, and whether deception is involved. This study is going to address each of the indicated areas. First, confidentiality and anonymity of participants would be maintained. Second, all participants would be given detailed information for the purpose of this research and their involvement in the study. Third, personal data would be protected by the relevant data protection legislation. Finally, all participants would be given the right to withdraw from answering any question that they might consider as potentially deceptive or harming their dignity. 3.8. Conclusion: The purpose of this chapter was to outline the research methodology that is adopted in order to achieve the aims and objectives of this project. The selected research approach, strategy and data collection methods are critically reviewed and compared with alternatives. Finally, sample features are discussed and ethical issues are considered. The following chapter deals with the analysis of the collected data.

Laying the Last Minstrel in Jane Eyre :: Charlotte Bronte Jane Eyre Essays

Laying the Last Minstrel in Jane Eyre To find one work quoted multiple times in a novel, as is the case in Jane Eyre with The Lay of the Last Minstrel by Sir Walter Scott, should suggest to a reader that this quoted work can serve to shed some light on the work in which it is found. In this case, Charlotte Brontà « alluded to Scott’s work at appropriate moments in the novel, both because of similarities in the plots at those moments, but also, more importantly, because of the theme of The Lay of the Last Minstrel. The Lay of the Last Minstrel tells the story of two lovers, who despite overwhelming obstacles, end up together. This is possible only after the pride which contributes to their separation is vanquished. Use of a story with this theme serves to foreshadow the eventual marriage between Jane and Rochester, but only after their pride is no longer an obstacle. J. H. Alexander’s description of the themes in The Lay of the Last Minstrel in his article "On the Verbal and Thematic Texture" can easily be applied to a discussion of Jane Eyre. He writes that the "overt theme of the Lay [is] the quelling of barren pride" while added to that are "the apocalyptic abolition of all pride in human achievement and the insistance that true love is in its essential nature supernatural" (19). The ability to freely love one another is what enables Rochester and Jane to be together at the end, once pride is no longer an issue for either one of them. Brontà « gives their love a supernatural element in the way that Jane is drawn to Rochester after hearing him call out her name (409; ch. 35). Aside from the legal obstacle to Jane and Rochester’s marriage, pride is a major factor in keeping them apart. The first instance where The Lay of the Last Minstrel appears in Jane Eyre is the scene where Jane tells Rochester of the night that someone (she later learns it was Bertha) came to her bedroom and ripped the veil she was supposed to wear at Jane and Rochester’s wedding: "But, sir, as it grew dark, the wind rose: it blew yesterday evening not as it blows now – wild and high – but ‘with a sullen, moaning sound’ far more eerie" (279; ch. 25). She goes on to explain her uneasiness at his being away and her difficulty in falling asleep that night. Laying the Last Minstrel in Jane Eyre :: Charlotte Bronte Jane Eyre Essays Laying the Last Minstrel in Jane Eyre To find one work quoted multiple times in a novel, as is the case in Jane Eyre with The Lay of the Last Minstrel by Sir Walter Scott, should suggest to a reader that this quoted work can serve to shed some light on the work in which it is found. In this case, Charlotte Brontà « alluded to Scott’s work at appropriate moments in the novel, both because of similarities in the plots at those moments, but also, more importantly, because of the theme of The Lay of the Last Minstrel. The Lay of the Last Minstrel tells the story of two lovers, who despite overwhelming obstacles, end up together. This is possible only after the pride which contributes to their separation is vanquished. Use of a story with this theme serves to foreshadow the eventual marriage between Jane and Rochester, but only after their pride is no longer an obstacle. J. H. Alexander’s description of the themes in The Lay of the Last Minstrel in his article "On the Verbal and Thematic Texture" can easily be applied to a discussion of Jane Eyre. He writes that the "overt theme of the Lay [is] the quelling of barren pride" while added to that are "the apocalyptic abolition of all pride in human achievement and the insistance that true love is in its essential nature supernatural" (19). The ability to freely love one another is what enables Rochester and Jane to be together at the end, once pride is no longer an issue for either one of them. Brontà « gives their love a supernatural element in the way that Jane is drawn to Rochester after hearing him call out her name (409; ch. 35). Aside from the legal obstacle to Jane and Rochester’s marriage, pride is a major factor in keeping them apart. The first instance where The Lay of the Last Minstrel appears in Jane Eyre is the scene where Jane tells Rochester of the night that someone (she later learns it was Bertha) came to her bedroom and ripped the veil she was supposed to wear at Jane and Rochester’s wedding: "But, sir, as it grew dark, the wind rose: it blew yesterday evening not as it blows now – wild and high – but ‘with a sullen, moaning sound’ far more eerie" (279; ch. 25). She goes on to explain her uneasiness at his being away and her difficulty in falling asleep that night.